Electric Scooters and what you need to know
Electric Scooters in Pennsylvania – What You Need to Know
Electric scooters have grown in popularity as a quick and convenient way to get around. However, their legal status in Pennsylvania is often misunderstood. Below is a clear summary of the rules.
Rules of the Road
Under Pennsylvania law, electric scooters are considered motor vehicles. This means they are subject to titling, registration, equipment, and inspection requirements established by PennDOT.
Most electric scooters lack the required safety equipment—such as turn signals, mirrors, and other features—needed to pass inspection and qualify for registration. As a result, electric scooters cannot legally be operated on public roadways in Pennsylvania.
Sidewalk Use
State law also prohibits operating electric scooters on sidewalks (Section 3703, PA Vehicle Code).
Where Can You Ride?
The only place you can legally operate an electric scooter in Pennsylvania is on private property, with the permission of the property owner. Examples include your own driveway or yard, or land you have been authorized to use.
Common Misconceptions
Electric scooters are sometimes confused with an Electric Personal Assistive Mobility Device (EPAMD).
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An EPAMD is defined as a self-balancing, two-non tandem-wheeled device designed to carry one person, powered by an electric motor.
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Electric scooters are tandem-wheeled and not self-balancing, meaning they do not meet the definition of an EPAMD and are subject to different rules.
Staying Informed
Regulations may change, so it’s important to stay up to date. Reliable resources include:
Enforcement
While officers may use discretion between issuing a warning or a citation, operating an electric scooter on a public roadway or sidewalk can result in significant fines.
If you choose to ride in any location, remember:
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You are less visible than larger vehicles.
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Always take steps to make yourself seen and follow safe riding practices.
